Google Research has completed the 32-bit open-source Coral NPU RISC-V architecture with the introduction of its Matrix Execution Unit, which delivers up to 1 TOPS while targeting 10 mW average power for edge inference. Alongside this architecture, the release of the v1.0 open-source IREE/MLIR compiler allows developers to take models from JAX, PyTorch, and TensorFlow straight to Coral NPU hardware without writing custom assembly. Developers can now prototype and deploy these multimodal edge applications using new hardware options like the Synaptics Astra SR200 MCU series and globally available Coralboard devkits.12

Gemini 4 Argon is a general-purpose physical reasoning model designed to enhance workflows across the robotics stack with advanced capabilities in physical understanding, code generation, and visual-semantic reasoning. Developers can access and integrate Argon across Google's developer platforms—including Google AI Studio, the Gemini API, and Google Antigravity—to build and test sophisticated robotic applications. By leveraging simulation tools like MuJoCo and code-as-policies, engineers can seamlessly transition from real-world data or sketches to physically verified robot control and self-improvement workflows.

How our engineering team ran Gemini 4 Argon unattended overnight with .agents/skills and /goal mode to cut in-memory session prep overhead by 40% in long sessions and speed up cold imports by 21% in Google's open-source Python Agent Development Kit (ADK).

EmbeddingGemma 2 is a compact, open-source multimodal embedding model that maps text, code, images, video, and audio into a unified 768-dimensional space. Developers can use the sentence-transformers library to selectively load modular modality encoders—ranging from 270M to 740M parameters—to optimize memory usage. Additionally, Matryoshka Representation Learning enables dynamic dimension truncation down to 128d, significantly reducing vector database storage requirements while maintaining high retrieval performance.

EmbeddingGemma 2 is a new 740M open-weight multimodal model that maps text, images, video, and audio into a unified vector space for privacy-first, on-device retrieval. Developers can easily integrate these capabilities cross-platform using MediaPipe Tasks or optimize fine-grained performance across CPU, GPU, and NPU accelerators with LiteRT. The model enables ultra-low-latency local solutions like search-as-you-type media retrieval, keyframe video moments finding, and zero-shot intent routing.

How do you keep improving an AI agent after the first 80%, once it serves real production traffic and silent quality regressions return HTTP 200 OK? We are open-sourcing AQuA (Ambient Quality Agent), a reference implementation that runs beside your production agent in Google Cloud, sweeps and verifies failure clusters against conversation transcripts, and diagnoses root causes anchored to the exact deployed source snapshot.

Google is launching the Developer Knowledge API and MCP Server in public preview. This new toolset provides a canonical, machine-readable way for AI assistants and agentic platforms to search and retrieve up-to-date documentation across Firebase, Google Cloud, Android, and more. By using the official MCP server, developers can connect tools directly to Google’s documentation corpus, ensuring that AI-generated code and guidance are based on authoritative, real-time context.

To address the quadratic latency bottleneck of self-attention in high-resolution video diffusion models, developers implemented Sparse VideoGen (SVG) to dynamically route attention heads to highly structured spatial or temporal sparse masks. Translating this algorithmic sparsity into physical hardware speedups on TPUs required optimizing the Splash Attention kernel by bypassing empty memory tiles, restricting exact coordinate masking strictly to boundary tiles, and permuting token memory layouts into temporal-major order for contiguous access. By aligning these sparse masks with actual hardware tile execution, the combined optimizations significantly reduced wasted matrix operations and achieved up to a 1.69x end-to-end inference speedup for 1440p video generation.

Google Cloud API Gateway now acts as a native remote Model Context Protocol (MCP) server, eliminating the need to build and maintain custom middleware to expose REST APIs to AI agents. By simply adding specific annotations (like x-google-api-management.mcp) to existing OpenAPI 3.x specifications, developers can instantly convert standard REST operations into discoverable, agent-ready tools. The gateway automatically transcodes incoming MCP JSON-RPC requests into REST calls, ensuring that your existing authentication, quotas, and logging policies apply seamlessly to agent traffic without requiring new infrastructure.

The MaxText team successfully reproduced Ai2’s Olmo 3 7B language model from scratch on Google Cloud TPUs using JAX/XLA, precisely matching the original PyTorch-on-GPU reference across pre-training and mid-training stages on all held-out evaluations. The implementation achieved up to 57.4% Model Flops Utilization (MFU) and demonstrated robust infrastructure portability by surviving mid-run cluster resizes and cross-generation TPU shifts without requiring recipe alterations. Crucially, the exercise proved the necessity of comprehensive held-out validation by catching a silent data-loader memorization bug that artificially depressed training loss and would have otherwise faked a performance win.