Introducing the Google Font API & Google Font Directory
Today we are excited to announce a collection of high quality open source
web fonts in the
Google Font
Directory, and the
Google Font
API to make them available to everybody on the web. For a long time, the web has
lagged print and even other electronic media in typographic sophistication. To enjoy the
visual richness of diverse fonts, webmasters have resorted to workarounds such as baking text
into images. Thanks to browser support for web fonts, this is rapidly changing. Web fonts,
enabled by the CSS3 @font-face standard, are hosted in the cloud and sent to browsers as
needed.
Google has been working with a number of talented font
designers to produce a varied collection of high quality open source fonts for the Google Font
Directory. With the Google Font API, using these fonts on your web page is almost as easy as
using the standard set of so-called “web-safe” fonts that come installed on most
computers.
The Google Font API provides a simple, cross-browser method
for using any font in the Google Font Directory on your web page. The fonts have all the
advantages of normal text: in addition to being richer visually, text styled in web fonts is
still searchable, scales crisply when zoomed, and is accessible to users using screen
readers.
Getting started using the Google Font API is easy. Just add a
couple lines of HTML:
<link
href='http://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Tangerine' rel='stylesheet'
type='text/css'>
body { font-family: 'Tangerine', serif;
}
The Google Font API
hides a lot of complexity behind the scenes. Google’s serving infrastructure takes care of
converting the font into a format compatible with any modern browser (including Internet
Explorer 6 and up), sends just the styles and weights you select, and the font files and CSS
are tuned and optimized for web serving. For example, cache headers are set to maximize the
likelihood that the fonts will be served from the browser’s cache with no need for a network
roundtrip, even when the same font is linked from different websites.
These fonts also work well with CSS3 and HTML5 styling, including drop shadows, rotation,
etc. In addition, selecting these fonts in your CSS works just the same as for locally
installed fonts, facilitating clean separation of content and presentation.
The fonts in the
Google Font
Directory come from a diverse array of designers, including open source developers
and highly regarded type designers, and also include the highly acclaimed Droid Sans and Droid
Serif fonts, designed by Ascender Corporation as a custom font for Android. We invite you to
browse through the directory and get to know the fonts and designers better. Since all the
fonts are open source, you can use them any way you like. We also have a
separate project hosted on
Google Code for downloading the original font files. Since they’re open source, they can be
used for just about any purpose, including for print.
We’re hoping
designers will contribute many more fonts in coming months to the Google Font Directory. If
you’re a designer and are interested in contributing your font, get in touch with us by
completing
this form.
To showcase the Google Font API,
Smashing Magazine has relaunched their
site using the open source Droid font hosted by Google. We’re excited about the potential for
integrating the Google Font API into many types of publications and web applications. For
example, the new themes for
Google
Spreadsheet forms are a great example of a rich visual experience using web
fonts.
This is just the beginning for web fonts. Today, we’re only
supporting Western European languages (Latin-1), and we expect to support a number of diverse
languages shortly.
By Raph Levien & David Kuettel, Google Font API team